| 词条 | Hamer H. Budge | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Hamer Budge | image = Hamer H. Budge.jpg | caption = circa 1955 | order = 16th Chairman of the | office = United States Securities and Exchange Commission | term_start = February 22, 1969 | term_end = January 2, 1971 | predecessor = Manuel F. Cohen | successor = William J. Casey | office2 = Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Idaho's 2nd district | term_start2 = January 3, 1951 | term_end2 = January 3, 1961 | predecessor2 = John Sanborn | successor2 = Ralph Harding | birth_name = Hamer Harold Budge | birth_date = November 21, 1910 | birth_place = Pocatello, Idaho | death_date = {{death date and age|2003|7|22|1910|11|21}} | death_place = Scottsdale, Arizona | resting_place = Cloverdale Cemetery Boise, Idaho | residence = Boise | spouse = Marjorie Jeanne Keithly[1] Budge (1916–2007) (m.1941–2003, his death)[2] | children = Kathleen Budge | alma_mater = Stanford University, 1933 University of Idaho College of Law, J.D. 1936 | profession = Attorney | party = Republican | allegiance = {{USA}} |branch = U.S. Navy |rank = Lieutenant Commander |unit = |serviceyears = 1942–1945 |battles = World War II |}} Hamer Harold Budge (November 21, 1910 – July 22, 2003) was an American politician. He was a five-term congressman from Idaho and later chaired the Securities and Exchange Commission. Early life and familyBorn in Pocatello, Idaho, Budge was the youngest of eight children of a Justice of the Idaho Supreme Court,[3] Alfred Budge (1868–1951)[4] and Ella Hoge Budge (1875–1970,[5] m.1892). His father was appointed to the Idaho Supreme Court in November 1914, and the family relocated from Pocatello to Boise. Justice Budge retired from the state's highest court 34 years later in December 1948, at age 80.[6] Hamer Budge attended the public schools in Boise and the College of Idaho in Caldwell. He transferred to Stanford University in Palo Alto, California, and graduated in 1933, then attended the University of Idaho College of Law in Moscow. Budge graduated in 1936, passed the bar, and went into private practice in Boise. He was a member of the state legislature from 1939 through 1941 and in 1949 and served in the U.S. Navy during World War II, from 1942 through 1945, leaving as a lieutenant commander.[1] CongressWhen Republican Congressman John Sanborn chose to pursue the U.S. Senate seat rather than a third term in 1950, it left the 2nd district seat open. Both nominees were from Boise, and Budge defeated Democrat state senator James Hawley in the 1950 election to become the first Mormon to represent Idaho in either house of Congress. He served in the House for ten years; an attempt at a sixth term came up short in 1960, with a loss to 31-year-old Democrat Ralph Harding of Blackfoot.
Source:[7] After CongressWhen his fifth congressional term ended in 1961, Budge became a judge in the Third Judicial District of Idaho in Boise. In 1964, he was appointed to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) by President Lyndon B. Johnson; he was chairman of the SEC in the Nixon administration from 1969 until he resigned on January 2, 1971.[8][9] Budge then served as the president of a mutual funds group in Minneapolis until he retired in 1978.[1] He died in 2003 at age 92 in Arizona and was buried in Idaho at Cloverdale Cemetery in west Boise.[10] His wife and parents are also buried there.[2][4][5] He was a member of the Elks, Eagles, American Bar Association, and Sigma Alpha Epsilon[11] References{{Bioguide}}1. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://legacy.signonsandiego.com/news/obituaries/20030805-9999_1m5budge.html |newspaper=San Diego Union-Tribune|title=Hamer Harold Budge|agency=New York Times news service|date=August 5, 2003 |accessdate=March 3, 2013}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/33431349|publisher=Find a Grave|title=Marjorie Jeanne Kiethly Budge|accessdate=March 3, 2013}} 3. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xYQUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA715&lpg=PA715#v=onepage&q&f=false|publisher=Google Books|title=History of Idaho: A Narrative Account of Its Historical Progress ..., Volume 2| first=Hiram Taylor |last=French|year=1914|page=715}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/68416339|publisher=Find a Grave|title=Alfred Budge (1868–1951)|accessdate=March 3, 2013}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/68416242|publisher=Find a Grave|title=Ella Hoge Budge (1875–1970)|accessdate=March 3, 2013}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=B-ZXAAAAIBAJ&sjid=WfYDAAAAIBAJ&dq=budge&pg=6960%2C2021783|newspaper=Spokane Daily Chronicle|agency=Associated Press|title=Veteran idaho jurist is dead|date=January 25, 1951|page=5 }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/|publisher=U.S. House of Representatives|title=Office of the Clerk: Election statistics|accessdate=March 9, 2013}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OZYrAAAAIBAJ&sjid=yXoFAAAAIBAJ&pg=632%2C1808575 |work=Deseret News |location=(Salt Lake City, Utah) |agency=Associated Press |title=SEC boss 'The Judge' |date=March 10, 1969 |page=4C}} 9. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1970/11/14/archives/budge-will-leave-sec-when-congress-adjourns-chairmans-resignation.html |work=New York Times |last=Shanahan |first=Eileen|title=Budge will Leave S.E.C. when Congress adjourns |date=November 14, 1970 |page=1}} 10. ^[https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/7709164 Hamer Harold Budge (1910 - 2003) - Find A Grave Memorial] 11. ^The Political Graveyard: Index to Politicians: Buckrop to Buel External links{{CongBio|B001035}}
15 : 1910 births|2003 deaths|Stanford University alumni|University of Idaho alumni|Idaho Republicans|Members of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission|Idaho state court judges|Members of the Idaho House of Representatives|Members of the United States House of Representatives from Idaho|People from Pocatello, Idaho|Politicians from Scottsdale, Arizona|Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives|20th-century American politicians|20th-century American judges|University of Idaho College of Law alumni |
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