| 词条 | Caboolture, Queensland | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| type = town | name = Caboolture | city = Brisbane | state = qld | image = Caboolture CBD.JPG | caption = Caboolture CBD | coordinates = {{coord|27|04|S|152|58|E|display=inline,title}} | pushpin_label_position = left | lga = Moreton Bay Region | area = 95.8 | postcode = 4510 | est = 1842 | pop = 67460 | pop_year = {{CensusAU|2011}} | pop_footnotes = [1] |stategov = Morayfield |stategov2 = Pumicestone | fedgov = Longman | dist1 = 50 | dir1 = north | location1 = Brisbane CBD }} Caboolture {{IPAc-en|k|ə|ˈ|b|ʊ|l|tʃ|ər}}[1] is a town and suburb in Moreton Bay Region, Queensland, Australia.[2][3] At the {{CensusAU|2016}}, the town of Caboolture had an estimated population of 67,460.[1] It is located on the north side of the Caboolture River, which separates the town from Morayfield and Caboolture South. GeographyCaboolture is an urban centre or satellite city approximately {{convert|44|km|mi|0}} north of Brisbane, the state capital of Queensland. Caboolture is considered to be the northernmost urban area of the greater Brisbane metropolitan region within South East Queensland, and it marks the end of the Brisbane suburban commuter railway service along the North Coast railway line. The urban extent of the town of Caboolture is not formally defined but is generally regarded as including the following suburbs:
HistoryIndigenous historyThe Kabi indigenous people are the traditional custodians of the area now known as Caboolture. The name Kabultur is derived from the Yugarabul dialect meaning "place of the carpet snake".[4] The Kabi people harvested bush food, fresh water mussels, oysters, fish, and some game animals, moving around the land to take best advantage of seasonally-available produce. Each year in March, the Kabi people would hold Bunya Festivals to feast on the plentiful and nutritious annual nuts of the Bunya Pine. These huge trees provided a food source which could sustain large numbers of people. Neighbouring clans were invited to the festivals, where singing, dancing story-telling, trading and arranging of marriages took place.{{citation needed|date=March 2015}} 19th centuryThe Caboolture area was colonised by European people in 1842 when the land around the Moreton Bay penal colony was opened up to free settlers.[5] By the mid-1860s the local pastoralists were experimenting with sugar cane and cotton. In 1867, a tiny settlement was established as a supply and trading centre for the settlers in the area and to service the needs of miners trekking from Brisbane to the goldfields near Gympie The local shire was constituted in 1879 and in 1888 the railway line from Brisbane was opened.[6] Caboolture Post Office opened on 1 September 1869.[7] Settlement in Caboolture was accelerated with the discovery of gold at Gympie. In 1868, the town was used as a stop-over point by the Cobb and Co coach service connecting Brisbane, Gympie and Maryborough. This function continued with the rail link established in 1888. {{citation needed|date=February 2015}} Recent historyFormerly a small dairy town, the location of Caboolture on the corridor between Brisbane and the Sunshine Coast resulted in an influx of residents in the 1970s and 1980s. {{Citation needed|date=May 2015}} The three main factors in this expansion were the electrification of the railway line to Brisbane, enabling travel to the Brisbane CBD in less than an hour, the development of the Bruce Highway to freeway (motorway) standard, and the availability of cheap land. {{Citation needed|date=May 2015}} The Caboolture Library opened in 2011.[8] As part of the 30th Anniversary of Expo 88 celebration, on 26 October 2018, artist Ken Done unveiled the restoration of his iconic signs made for the Australia pavilion at Expo 88. It had spent the intervening years in a cow paddock beside the Bruce Highway at Deception Bay. The restoration was undertaken by the Caboolture Historical Village where they will remain on display.[9] Heritage listingsCaboolture has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
Population and demographics
According to the 2016 census of Population, there were 67,460 people in Caboolture
TransportCaboolture is a regional transport hub. With its connections across the Great Dividing Range via the D'Aguilar Highway, easy highway access to Brisbane and the Sunshine Coast via the Bruce Highway, and the Bribie Island Road to Bribie Island, it is a focal point for road traffic. Caboolture railway station is the terminus for QR Citytrain's Caboolture railway line, as well as being a major stop on the North Coast railway line. Citytrain operates regular services to Brisbane, in addition to interurban services to Nambour and Gympie, with significant expansion of services north of Caboolture planned over the next decade. The area is serviced by two bus companies, Caboolture Bus Lines and the larger Kangaroo Bus Lines. Caboolture also contains its own airfield, which primarily services general and recreational aviation. Visiting aircraft are able to operate into the Caboolture airstrip, which is under the operational control of the Caboolture Aero Club Inc. Additionally the airport is home to a number of aviation enterprises and attractions - amongst them, the Caboolture Warplane Museum (with operational P-51 Mustang, CAC Wirraway and CAC Winjeel aircraft), skydiving club, and the Beaufort Restoration group (a group of volunteers restorating an Australian-built DAP Beaufort Mark VII Bomber). SportCaboolture's senior sporting teams predominantly play in the respective Sunshine Coast competitions. The suburbs cricket club are reigning Sunshine Coast Cricket Association first division premiers. The rugby union club have rejoined the Sunshine Coast Rugby Union competition after a few years in Queensland Suburban rugby's Barber Cup.[13] The town also has a Little Athletics club,[14] EducationSchools in Caboolture include Caboolture State School [15] near the CBD, Minimbah State School,[16] Tullawong State School,[17] Caboolture East Primary School,[18] Saint Paul's Lutheran Primary School [19] and Australian Christian College - Moreton. High Schools include Caboolture State High School,[20] Morayfield State High School,[21] St Columban's College, Caboolture, Tullawong State High School [22] and Caboolture Montessori School [23] to name a few.[24] AmenitiesThe Moreton Bay Regional Council operates a public library at 4 Hasking Street.[25] The Caboolture branch of the Queensland Country Women's Association meets at 10 George Street. It is one of the oldest in Queensland, having commenced in 1929.[26] GovernanceCaboolture was for most of its history the council seat of the Shire of Caboolture, however, the Shire merged into the Moreton Bay Region following statewide local government reforms in March 2008. Caboolture is divided between the electoral districts of Pumicestone and Morayfield in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland, and forms the main part of the Division of Longman in the Australian House of Representatives EventsCaboolture hosts an annual country music festival and a ute muster each year, called the Urban Country Music Festival.[27] Notable people{{refimprove section|date=October 2015}}
References1. ^Macquarie Dictionary, Fourth Edition (2005). Melbourne, The Macquarie Library Pty Ltd. {{ISBN|1-876429-14-3}} 2. ^{{Cite QPN|5642|Caboolture|town|accessdate=26 June 2017}} 3. ^{{Cite QPN|49600|Caboolture|suburb|accessdate=26 June 2017}} 4. ^South East Queensland - Place Names {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060821082922/http://www.dovenetq.net.au/~piula/Placenames/page13.html |date=21 August 2006 }} 2 January 2006 5. ^History of our towns | Caboolture Shire Council {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070816003607/http://www.caboolture.qld.gov.au/discover.aspx?id=348 |date=16 August 2007 }} 6. ^History of our towns | Caboolture Shire Council {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070816003607/http://www.caboolture.qld.gov.au/discover.aspx?id=348 |date=16 August 2007 }} 7. ^{{Cite web | last = Premier Postal History | title = Post Office List | publisher = Premier Postal Auctions | url = https://www.premierpostal.com/cgi-bin/wsProd.sh/Viewpocdwrapper.p?SortBy=QLD&country= | accessdate = 10 May 2014 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140515223132/http://www.premierpostal.com/cgi-bin/wsProd.sh/Viewpocdwrapper.p?SortBy=QLD&country= | archivedate = 15 May 2014 | df = dmy-all }} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.plconnect.slq.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0012/388497/SLQ_StatsBulletin1617_20171109.pdf|title=Public Libraries Statistical Bulletin 2016-17|last=|first=|date=November 2017|website=Public Libraries Connect|publisher=State Library of Queensland|page=14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180130022546/http://www.plconnect.slq.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0012/388497/SLQ_StatsBulletin1617_20171109.pdf|archive-date=30 January 2018|dead-url=no|access-date=30 January 2018}} 9. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.abc.net.au/radio/brisbane/join-us-live-for-the-unveiling-of-expo-88%E2%80%99s-australia-sign/10368356|title=Join us live for the unveiling of Expo 88’s stacked Australia sign|last=|first=|date=12 October 2018|work=ABC Radio Brisbane|access-date=15 November 2018}} 10. ^{{cite QHR|17048|Lagoon Creek Railway Water Supply Facility and Pump Station|602236|accessdate=11 July 2013}} 11. ^{{Census 2011 AUS|id=31302 |name=Caboolture (SA3)|accessdate=7 October 2015 |quick=on}} 12. ^1 2 3 {{Census 2016 AUS|id=31302 |name=Caboolture (SA3)|accessdate=3 October 2018 |quick=on}} Material was copied from this source, which is available under a [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License]. 13. ^{{cite news | author = | title = Gympie in Rugby A Grade 2020, Coolum get first 2A win | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-qoBdpwlc14&t=8s&index=6&list=PLKlKxxBl0_kCS01hi7GVZoDn239xrSOQI | work = Around the Grounds | location = Sunshine Coast | date = November 12, 2018 | access-date = December 31, 2018 }} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Caboolture Little Athletics|url=http://caboolturelittleathletics.org.au/|website=Caboolture Little Athletics|accessdate=13 March 2018|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180313154229/http://caboolturelittleathletics.org.au/|archivedate=13 March 2018|df=dmy-all}} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=https://cabooltuss.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|title=Caboolture SS|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=3 January 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170203160901/https://cabooltuss.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|archivedate=3 February 2017|df=dmy-all}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://minimbahss.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|title=Minimbah SS|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=3 January 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170914132714/https://minimbahss.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|archivedate=14 September 2017|df=dmy-all}} 17. ^{{Cite web|url=https://tullawongss.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|title=Tullawong SS|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=3 February 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170203160902/https://tullawongss.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|archivedate=3 February 2017|df=dmy-all}} 18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://cabooltureeastss.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|title=Caboolture East SS|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=3 February 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170203081007/https://cabooltureeastss.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|archivedate=3 February 2017|df=dmy-all}} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=http://stpaulslps.qld.edu.au/|title=Saint Paul's Lutheran Primary School|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=3 February 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170203081526/http://stpaulslps.qld.edu.au/|archivedate=3 February 2017|df=dmy-all}} 20. ^{{Cite web|url=https://cabooltureshs.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|title=Caboolture SHS|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=3 February 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170203161554/https://cabooltureshs.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|archivedate=3 February 2017|df=dmy-all}} 21. ^{{Cite web|url=https://morayfieshs.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|title=Morayfield SHS|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=3 February 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170914130017/https://morayfieshs.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|archivedate=14 September 2017|df=dmy-all}} 22. ^{{Cite web|url=https://tullawongshs.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|title=Tullawong SHS|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=3 February 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170203081003/https://tullawongshs.eq.edu.au/Pages/default.aspx|archivedate=3 February 2017|df=dmy-all}} 23. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.cms.qld.edu.au/|title=Caboolture Montessori School|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=3 February 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170203163527/http://www.cms.qld.edu.au/|archivedate=3 February 2017|df=dmy-all}} 24. ^{{Cite web|url=http://education.qld.gov.au/library/edhistory/celebrations/dates/c.html|title=Schools opening dates|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=3 February 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107040647/http://education.qld.gov.au/library/edhistory/celebrations/dates/c.html|archivedate=7 November 2017|df=dmy-all}} 25. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.moretonbay.qld.gov.au/libraries/caboolture/|title=Caboolture Library|last=|first=|date=|website=Moreton Bay Regional Council|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180131023151/https://www.moretonbay.qld.gov.au/libraries/caboolture/|archive-date=31 January 2018|dead-url=no|access-date=30 January 2018|df=dmy-all}} 26. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.qcwa.org.au/branch-locations/|title=Branch Locations|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=Queensland Country Women's Association|archive-url=|access-date=26 December 2018}} 27. ^www.urbancountry.com.au {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121118140416/http://www.urbancountry.com.au/ |date=18 November 2012 }} External links{{commonscat|Caboolture, Queensland}}
3 : South East Queensland|Caboolture, Queensland|Suburbs of Moreton Bay Region |
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